23.09.09 / Cannondale Simon Lefty
Wegens tijdgebrek in het engels...
Cannondale Simon suspension concept
Cannondale's new Project Simon electronically controlled oil damper has been in development for a full five years – and yet it still isn't available to the public.
In fact, it's still just barely out of the proof-of-concept phase and Cannondale won't even offer up a projected release date or target price. But if it's everything it's cracked up to be, it'll be more than well worth the wait and is far from just some rehash of Cannondale’s ill-fated ELO system (whereby you could electronically lockout the fork).
The twin-tube Simon damper is extraordinarily simple from a mechanical standpoint, consisting of a single solid piston pushing oil back and forth through just one – yes, just one – orifice-style damper.
A retractable pin adjusts the size of that port, however, and that pin is controlled by an ultra-fast acting Cannondale-exclusive linear stepper motor that can reportedly go from full-open to full-closed in just six milliseconds.
So what, you ask? The variable-size port and two-way oil flow means that that one circuit can produce a wide range of damping rates for both compression and rebound without the need for multiple shim stacks, valves, and ports
Add in the array of position and force sensors scattered at various points in the special Lefty chassis and some sophisticated software and what you get is a suspension fork that adjusts itself every two milliseconds based on current conditions and rider programming at any point in the travel range.
For example, want a highly linear feel? Simon leaves the valve mostly open for lots of oil flow.
Want a more progressive or abrupt bottom out? Simon gradually closes off the valve towards the end of the travel or leaves it mostly open until the very end of the stroke.
And that's just the beginning. The on-board computer offers about 10,000 total possible 'maps', starting with five main modes: cross country, all mountain, downhill, lockout, and travel management (yes, the Simon damper can set top-out and bottom-out points), and each map 'family' is fully customisable via the intuitive on-screen interface.
Even initial setup is remarkably user-friendly with guided prompts that ask riders for their desired overall feel and weight. The computer then comes back with a recommended pressure setting for the air spring and even compares actual sag with the target value.
What about a stable pedaling platform? Simon can keep the valve mostly shut at the top of the stroke but then open it up nearly instantly based on information delivered by the on-board accelerometer. Reestablishing the platform after the impact can then be based on elapsed time (like the original Specialized Brain) or subsequent measured bump force.